{"id":130128,"date":"2022-03-01T18:00:34","date_gmt":"2022-03-01T17:00:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.visitbratislava.com\/?post_type=event&p=130128"},"modified":"2023-01-03T10:47:50","modified_gmt":"2023-01-03T09:47:50","slug":"martin-benka","status":"publish","type":"event","link":"https:\/\/www.visitbratislava.com\/sk\/podujatia\/martin-benka\/","title":{"rendered":"Martin Benka"},"content":{"rendered":"

Martin Benka svoj\u00edm dielom polo\u017eil z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 piliere slovenskej v\u00fdtvarnej kult\u00fary. Bol zauj\u00edmav\u00fdm \u201erenesan\u010dn\u00fdm“ \u010dlovekom so v\u0161estrann\u00fdmi umeleck\u00fdmi z\u00e1ujmami, v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdmi, hudobn\u00fdmi a liter\u00e1rnymi.<\/p>\n

Umelec p\u00f4vodom zo Z\u00e1horia precestoval Eur\u00f3pu, no najviac mu prir\u00e1stla k srdcu severoslovensk\u00e1 horsk\u00e1 krajina. V r\u00e1mci svojej tvorby si vytvoril neopakovate\u013en\u00fd rukopis, ktor\u00fdm citlivo reflektoval obraz slovenskej pr\u00edrody.<\/p>\n

Martin Benka zasv\u00e4til svoj \u017eivot estetike a kultivovaniu slovensk\u00e9ho prostredia. Bol milovn\u00edkom Mozarta a Beethovena, zru\u010dn\u00fdm maliarom, grafikom a dizajn\u00e9rom. V\u00fdstava pri pr\u00edle\u017eitosti 130. v\u00fdro\u010dia umelcovho narodenia predstavuje mnoho str\u00e1nok z jeho osobnosti a rozmanitej tvorby.<\/p>\n

Okrem ma\u013eby a kresby sa venoval aj grafike a hudbe. Vo svojom ateli\u00e9ri zakladal s priate\u013emi sl\u00e1\u010dikov\u00e9 kvartet\u00e1 a organizoval komorn\u00e9 koncerty. Zauj\u00edmavos\u0165ou v jeho dizajn\u00e9rskom diele s\u00fa hranat\u00e9 \u201ekubistick\u00e9“ husle evokuj\u00face vo\u013en\u00e9 in\u0161pir\u00e1cie slovenskou \u013eudovou ornamentikou.<\/p>\n

Navrhoval kni\u017en\u00e9 ilustr\u00e1cie, zn\u00e1mky, exlibrisy, sgrafit\u00e1, bankovky, v neposlednom rade vyhotovil nieko\u013eko n\u00e1vrhov fontov. V typografii kombinoval prvky z \u013eudovej tvorby, ornamentov a samozrejme jeho ob\u013e\u00fabenej pr\u00edrody. Benkovmu autorsk\u00e9mu p\u00edsmu sa a\u017e v posledn\u00fdch rokoch venuje patri\u010dn\u00e1 pozornos\u0165.<\/p>\n

Ako on s\u00e1m povedal: \u201eZ\u00e1\u013eubu som na\u0161iel v obl\u00fdch, \u017eivo sa vlniacich holiach, na \u00fabo\u010diach, v dolin\u00e1ch a v\u0161ade tam, kde sa kr\u00e1sa pr\u00edrody sn\u00fabila so \u017eivotom. Vysok\u00e9 majest\u00e1tne vrchy v \u010darovn\u00fdch l\u00edni\u00e1ch pohybu mi hovorili, \u017ee nie s\u00fa ani pr\u00edli\u0161 plo\u0161n\u00e9, ani pr\u00edli\u0161 plastick\u00e9, ale tak\u00e9 ako som si \u017eelal.“<\/p>\n

V marci 1960 Martin Benka (1888 – 1971) daroval podstatn\u00fa \u010das\u0165 svojej zbierky – okolo 5200 v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdch diel, kore\u0161pondenciu a kni\u017enicu – \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9mu \u0161t\u00e1tu, n\u00e1sledne sa dostala do spr\u00e1vy Slovensk\u00e9ho n\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho m\u00fazea. Vo svojom testamente odk\u00e1zal \u0161t\u00e1tu aj zvy\u0161ok svojej pozostalosti, okrem umeleck\u00fdch artefaktov i zariadenie svojho domu-ateli\u00e9ru v Martine. Pr\u00e1ve tu v roku 1972 otvorili SNM-M\u00faze\u00e1 v Martine, M\u00fazeum Martina Benku.<\/p>\n

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Tretie poschodie Bratislavsk\u00e9ho hradu sa stalo prechodn\u00fdm domovom diel Martina Benku<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":130129,"template":"","acf":[],"event_date":{"start_date":1537488000,"end_date":1682899200},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.visitbratislava.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/event\/130128"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.visitbratislava.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/event"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.visitbratislava.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/event"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.visitbratislava.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/event\/130128\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":214404,"href":"https:\/\/www.visitbratislava.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/event\/130128\/revisions\/214404"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.visitbratislava.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/130129"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.visitbratislava.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=130128"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}